science test class 10 science test class 10 0% Time Limit 10 minutes Maximum Allowed Time Is over Your Paper Successfully Sent. school1 Class 10 Science 1 1 / 80 What is microgravity? Very strong gravity. Very weak gravity. Zero gravity. 2 / 80 How does gravitational force vary with distance? Inversely with the distance Inversely with the square of the distance Directly with the distance 3 / 80 What is the shape of the Earth's orbit around the Sun? Elliptical Parabolic Circular 4 / 80 In the reaction 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, what is the ratio of hydrogen to water by volume? 1:01 2:02 2:01 5 / 80 What happens to atomic radius across a period? It remains the same It increases It decreases 6 / 80 What is the result when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate? Salt and water Salt, water, and CO₂ Only salt 7 / 80 Elements in the same group of the periodic table have similar: Physical states Chemical properties Atomic numbers 8 / 80 What is gravitation? The force of repulsion between any two objects. The force of attraction between any two objects in the universe. The force of attraction between two objects with the same charge. 9 / 80 What is the SI unit of weight? Kilogram (kg) Meter (m) Newton (N) 10 / 80 Which of the following is a noble gas? Neon Sodium Chlorine 11 / 80 What is the force acting on an object due to gravity called? Friction Tension Weight 12 / 80 Which part of the human body contains the smallest bones? Ear Nose Hand 13 / 80 What is the approximate percentage of nitrogen in Earth's atmosphere? 21% 1% 78% 14 / 80 What is the chemical symbol for gold? Pb Ag Au 15 / 80 What is the chemical formula of limewater? CaCO₃ CaO Ca(OH)₂ 16 / 80 What is the SI unit of power? Watt Joule Volt 17 / 80 Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"? Mars Mercury Venus 18 / 80 What is the term for the resistance of a fluid to flow? Density Viscosity Capillarity 19 / 80 What is the mode of nutrition in fungi? Parasitic Autotrophic Heterotrophic 20 / 80 Which planet is known as the Red Planet? Mercury Mars Venus 21 / 80 What is the term for the resistance of a liquid to flow? Pressure Viscosity Density 22 / 80 What is the main gas responsible for the greenhouse effect? Nitrogen Carbon dioxide Oxygen 23 / 80 What is the formula of acetic acid? CH₃COOH H₂SO₄ HCl 24 / 80 What is the functional unit of the kidney? Neuron Nephron Alveolus 25 / 80 What is the term for the splitting of a nucleus into two smaller nuclei, releasing energy? Nuclear fission Radioactivity Nuclear fusion 26 / 80 What is the term for the process of heat transfer in fluids due to density differences? Radiation Conduction Convection 27 / 80 What is the name of the process in which water changes directly into vapor without becoming a liquid? Condensation Sublimation Freezing 28 / 80 What is the chemical formula of quicklime? CaO CaCO₃ Ca(OH)₂ 29 / 80 What is the chemical name of washing soda? Sodium carbonate Sodium hydroxide Sodium chloride 30 / 80 What is the effect of rusting on the weight of iron? No change Increases Decreases 31 / 80 Which organelle is called the powerhouse of the cell? Mitochondria Nucleus Ribosome 32 / 80 What is the function of a fuse in an electric circuit? To protect the circuit from overload To store energy To generate electricity 33 / 80 What is the boiling point of water at sea level? 50°C 150°C 100°C 34 / 80 What is the chemical formula of quicklime? CaO CaCO₃ Ca(OH)₂ 35 / 80 What is the process of removing soluble impurities from water? Sedimentation Filtration Decantation 36 / 80 Which gas is required for combustion? Helium Nitrogen Oxygen 37 / 80 What is the effect of acid rain on marble structures? Sublimation No effect Corrosion 38 / 80 What is the term for the force per unit area applied on a surface? Volume Pressure Density 39 / 80 Which gas is used in fire extinguishers? Carbon dioxide Oxygen Hydrogen 40 / 80 Which acid is present in lemon? Lactic acid Acetic acid Citric acid 41 / 80 What is the main source of energy for the water cycle? Wind Sun Moon 42 / 80 What is the process of separating grains from chaff? Threshing Winnowing Sieving 43 / 80 What is the chemical formula of gypsum? CaSO₄·2H₂O CaO Ca(OH)₂ 44 / 80 What is the pH value of a neutral solution? 0 14 7 45 / 80 Which metal is most reactive according to the reactivity series? Iron Potassium Gold 46 / 80 What is the term for the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom? Atomic number Valency Mass number 47 / 80 What is the function of xylem in plants? Transport of food Transport of water Transport of oxygen 48 / 80 What is the mode of reproduction in amoeba? Binary fission Spore formation Budding 49 / 80 What is the main component of a cell wall in plants? Protein Lipid Cellulose 50 / 80 Which process is used for separating components of a mixture based on boiling points? Decantation Filtration Distillation 51 / 80 What is the phenomenon responsible for the blue color of the sky? Reflection Scattering of light Refraction 52 / 80 What is the name of the instrument used to measure temperature? Hydrometer Thermometer Barometer 53 / 80 What is the speed of light in a vacuum? 3 x 10⁸ m/s 3 x 10⁷ m/s 3 x 10⁶ m/s 54 / 80 What is the name of the process by which plants release oxygen? Transpiration Photosynthesis Respiration 55 / 80 Which vitamin is also known as ascorbic acid? Vitamin B Vitamin D Vitamin C 56 / 80 What is the SI unit of energy? Calorie Joule Newton 57 / 80 Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination? Cerebellum Medulla oblongata Cerebrum 58 / 80 What is the process by which plants lose water in the form of vapor? Respiration Photosynthesis Transpiration 59 / 80 What is the process by which plants convert sunlight into food? Photosynthesis Respiration Transpiration 60 / 80 What is the valency of nitrogen in NH₃? 4 5 3 61 / 80 Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? Ribosome Mitochondria Nucleus 62 / 80 What is the chemical name of vinegar? Acetic acid Lactic acid Formic acid 63 / 80 What is the chemical formula of methane? CH₃OH CH₄O CH₄ 64 / 80 What is the term for the removal of topsoil by wind or water? Weathering Soil erosion Sedimentation 65 / 80 What is the unit of resistance? Volt Ampere Ohm 66 / 80 Which vitamin is essential for healthy eyes? Vitamin A Vitamin C Vitamin B 67 / 80 What is the term for the change of state directly from solid to gas? Evaporation Condensation Sublimation 68 / 80 What is the pH value of acidic solutions? Equal to 7 Less than 7 More than 7 69 / 80 What is the main function of red blood cells? Transport oxygen Transport nutrients Fight infections 70 / 80 What is the process of removing waste products from the body called? Ingestion Digestion Excretion 71 / 80 What is the term for the energy possessed by a body due to its motion? Potential energy Thermal energy Kinetic energy 72 / 80 Which vitamin helps in blood clotting? Vitamin C Vitamin D Vitamin K 73 / 80 What is the process of depositing a layer of metal on another material using electricity? Alloying Rusting Electroplating 74 / 80 What is the formula for calculating speed? Distance² ÷ Time Distance × Time Distance ÷ Time 75 / 80 What is the primary function of the stomata in plants? Food transport Water absorption Gas exchange 76 / 80 What is the speed of light in a vacuum? 2 × 10⁸ m/s 3 × 10⁸ m/s 1.5 × 10⁸ m/s 77 / 80 What is the chemical formula of ethanol? C₂H₄ C₆H₁₂O₆ C₂H₅OH 78 / 80 What is the natural satellite of Earth? Mars Sun Moon 79 / 80 What is the formula of ethane? C₂H₆ C₃H₈ C₂H₄ 80 / 80 What is the name of the smallest unit of life? Organ Molecule Cell Your score is LinkedIn Facebook VKontakte 0% Exit